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Medical Model |
Sociopolitical Model |
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Disability is a deficiency or abnormality
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Disability is a difference
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Being disabled is negative
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Being disabled, in itself, is neutral
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Disability resides in the individual
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Disability derives from interaction between individual and society
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The remedy for disability-related problems is cure or normalization of the individual
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The remedy for disability-related problems is a change in the interaction between the individual and society
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The agent of remedy is the professional who affects the arrangements between the individual and society
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The agent of remedy can be the individual, an advocate, or anyone who affects the arrangements between the individual and society
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