Microsoft Access Class #1 (Getting Started with Access)


1. What is a database? Database Terms. (Example: Employee Database)
Database Collection of related data used for a specific purpose - (compare to Excel). Example: Mailing list, Christmas card list, employee data, student database
Table A set of records - the actual data. Every Database must have at least 1 table.
Record A set of fields, such as all the information on a particular customer in a table.
Field Part of a record, a basic fact - the smallest unit of the database table
DBMS Database Management System - Software for managing a database
Record Description List of Fields in a record, with descriptive information (Example: Employee Record Description)
DataSheet View Grid showing all the records
Key for unique access to records; eliminates duplicate records
Objects Left column on database window(tables,queries,forms,reports,pages,macros,modules)
Record Selector Pencil, Asterisk to left of record
2. What are the features of MS Access?
  • Database window - displays the various objects in the access database
  • Tables - store data, one record at a time. Sort in different ways.
  • Query(/ find/ filter) - can locate specific records
  • Forms - attractive screens that let you enter (input) data
  • Reports - create reports for output of data in different formats and sorted by different fields
  • Relational Database - Can have more than one table, and relationships between tables
  • Views - Design view lets you design a table(field names); Datasheet view lets you enter records.
3. Tables: Data Sheet view versus Design View
  • Datasheet view lets you see the records, which are divide into fields
  • Design View lets you decide what data you'll store in the records
  • The Record is defined by listing fields and field types, such as Name and address (text fields)
  • Field Types: Text, Memo, Number, Date/Time, Currency, AutoNumber, Yes/No, OLE Object, Hyperlink, Lookup, or Wizard)
4. Exercise: Open Existing Database and Table - (Example: Bookstore)
  • Open MS Access - then Office Button - Open - C:\EXPLORING ACCESS \ BOOKSTORE - Notice Shutter Bar (Navigation Pane) on left.
  • Maximize the Window. Click on TABLES. Double click on the BOOKS table.
  • Click on any record to move to that record. Move around using the TAB key or the arrow keys.
  • Note the record number indicated at the bottom of the Window.
  • Note the asterisk (*) at the bottom of the data; the pencil if you edit a record.
5. Exercise: Insert two new Records
  • Make sure the appropriate table is displayed. Scroll to the bottom.
  • Enter 1 record: 0-13011-190-0, Exploring MS Office 2000, Grauer/Barber, 1999, $45, Prentice Hall
  • Enter a 2nd record: 0-07054-058-9, Ace the Tech. Interview, Rothstein, 1998, 24.95, McGraw Hill
6. Other features: Editing, Deleting, Find/Replace, Filters, Validation
  • Edit Record 2, price should be $16.25. Delete Record 18, "A Guide to SQL". Sort records.
  • Finding records with certain content, such as "Parker". Or Find and Replace
  • Using Filters (Filter by Selection, Apply/Remove Filter, Advanced Filter.
  • Data Validation means anticipating and preventing errors (Prentice Hall and Prentice-Hall); GIGO